…including Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nigeria, and Somalia. The aim is to understand and counter threats to security that affect polio eradication. A broader initiative on peace and health, related to BMGF's Global Development and Global Health Programs, has been looking at reducing vulnerability and increasing resilience by assisting in mitigating the sources of instability that threaten health and, conversely, alleviating disease and poor health that threaten stability. This includes i) humanitarian affairs and emergency responses, ii) peace, stability, governance and…